Method and apparatus for binding redundancy versions with a system frame number and subframe numbers

ABSTRACT

A method and apparatus for binding Redundancy Versions (RVs) with a System Frame Number (SFN) and subframe numbers are disclosed. The method includes: choosing any 5 continuous subframes within a transmission window of a System Information (SI-x) message according to the subframe numbers of an SFN, and binding the SFN and subframe numbers of the 5 continuous subframes with RVs of the SI-x message. Because RVs are bound with an SFN and subframe numbers, when a transmission window of an SI-x message is longer than or equal to 5 ms, system frames and subframes are bound with RVs of the SI-x message so that the RV retransmission of the SI-x message is guaranteed.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation of International Application No. PCT/CN2009/073206, filed on Aug. 12, 2009, which claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 200810161802.5, filed on Sep. 22, 2008, both of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entireties. In addition, U.S. Pat. No. 7,801,037 B2, issued on Sep. 21, 2010, is also a continuation of International Application No. PCT/CN2009/073206.

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for binding redundancy versions with a system frame number and subframe numbers.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

In the conventional art, Downlink Control Indicator (DCI) format 1C is used to schedule Paging Channel (PCH), Random Access Channel (RACH) responses message and Broadcast Channel (BCCH) message (SIB1 and SI-x, x=2, . . . , 8). In the conventional art, the following definitions are given:

Redundancy Version (RV): 0 bit long, i.e., implicit indication.

The RVs of System Information Block 1 (SIB1) are bound with a System Frame Number (SFN) and subframe numbers, and different RVs are used in an 80 ms. The RV sequence of SIB1 is RV0, RV2, RV3, and RV1. The RVs of System Information x (SI-x) are bound with an SFN and subframe numbers as well.

According to the conventional art, the duration of each system frame is 10 ms, and the system frames are numbered from 0. One system frame contains 10 subframes, which are numbered from 0 to 9. The relationship in time sequence of system frames and subframes is shown in FIG. 1.

Within an 80-ms cycle, there are 8 system frames, in which SIB1 is transmitted on subframe numbered 5 of each system frame having an even SFN. The RV sequence of SIB1 is 0, 2, 3, 1. SI-x is transmitted within a specified transmission window, the length of which may be {1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 40} ms. Each SI-x message is transmitted with a certain number of retransmissions within the transmission window. Each retransmission is done on one subframe and the transmission window of every SI-x message is close to each other but cannot overlap. The transmission window of SI-x can overlap with the transmission window of SIB1 but an SI-x message cannot be transmitted on a subframe where SIB1 is transmitted.

In the conventional art, there is no solution for binding the RVs of SI-x with an SFN and subframe numbers and as a result, the performance of SI-x message retransmissions cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, it is necessary to make improvement to the conventional art.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Aspects of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for binding Redundancy Versions (RVs) with a System Frame Number (SFN) and subframe numbers so as to guarantee the retransmission of System Information (SI-x) messages.

According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for binding RVs with an SFN and subframe numbers is provided, which may comprise: choosing any 5 continuous subframes within a transmission window of an SI-x message according to subframe numbers of an SFN; and binding the SFN and subframe numbers of the 5 continuous subframes with RVs of the SI-x message.

According to another aspect of the present invention, an apparatus for binding RVs with an SFN and subframe numbers is provided, which may include: a subframe choosing unit, configured to choose any 5 continuous subframes within a transmission window of an SI-x message according to subframe numbers of an SFN, and a binding unit, configured to bind the SFN and subframe numbers of the 5 continuous subframes with RVs of the SI-x message.

Compared to the conventional art, the present invention provides the following benefit:

Because RVs are bound with an SFN and subframe numbers, when the transmission window of SI-x message is longer than or equal to 5 ms, system frames and subframes are bound with RVs of the SI-x message so that the RV retransmission of the SI-x message is guaranteed.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 shows the time sequence of system frames and subframes in the conventional art;

FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for binding RVs with an SFN and subframe numbers according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for binding RVs with an SFN and subframe numbers according to another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a method for binding RVs with an SFN and subframe numbers according to still another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 shows an exemplary of RV sequence of subframes in a method for binding RVs with an SFN and subframe numbers according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 shows a simplified structure of an apparatus for binding RVs with an SFN and subframe numbers according to an embodiment of the present invention; and

FIG. 7 shows a simplified structure of an apparatus for binding RVs with an SFN and subframe numbers according to another embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments hereunder.

FIG. 2 shows a method for binding RVs with an SFN and subframe numbers according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method includes the following steps:

Step s201: Any 5 continuous subframes are chosen according to subframe numbers of an SFN.

In this step, the choice is made within a transmission window of an SI-x message.

Step s202: RVs of the SI-x message is bound with the SFN and subframe numbers of the 5 continuous subframes.

In this step, RVs of the SI-x message are set for the 5 continuous subframes, and thus the RVs of the SI-x message are bound with the SFN and subframe numbers.

With the method provided according to the above embodiment, the RVs are bound with the SFN and subframe numbers. When a transmission window of an SI-x message is longer than or equal to 5 subframes, the performance of RV retransmission of the SI-x message is assured.

The present invention will be explained in detail with specific application scenarios.

Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for binding RVs with an SFN and subframe numbers. In the embodiment, an RV sequence of an SI-x message during retransmission is set as S_(RV)={S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3)}, where S_(RV)={S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3)}={0,2,3,1}

Those skilled in the art understand that an RV sequence of an SI-x message during retransmission may take other sequences.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, with respect to 5 continuous subframes beginning with a subframe numbered 0 or 5, the binding method includes the following steps:

Step s301: For subframes numbered {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}, 4 subframes are chosen from said 5 subframes and the 4 subframes are in a time sequence. An RV sequence of the 4 subframes is set as S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3), and the RV of the remaining subframe in the 5 subframes is set as a value in S_(RV)={S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3)}.

Step s302: For subframes numbered {5, 6, 7, 8, 9}, the processing depends on specific scenarios.

In a scenario of system frames with even SFNs (SFN=0, 2, 4 . . . ), for subframes numbered {6, 7, 8, 9}, an RV sequence of the subframes is set as S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3).

Preferably, RVs of subframes numbered 5 may be set as S_(RV)=(└(n_(f) mod 8)/2┘), wherein n_(f) stands for the SFN.

This will assure that a RV sequence of SIB1 is S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3).

In a scenario of system frames with odd SFNs (SFN=1, 3, 5 . . . ), 4 subframes that are in a time sequence are chosen from subframes numbered {5, 6, 7, 8, 9}. An RV sequence of the 4 subframes is set as S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3), and RVs of the remaining ones in subframes numbered {5, 6, 7, 8, 9} are set as any value in S_(RV)={S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3)}.

With the method provided according to the above embodiment, RVs are bound with the SFN and subframe numbers. When a transmission window of an SI-x message is longer than or equal to 5 ms, 4 time-sequenced subframes whose RVs are arranged in a certain order can be found in any transmission window so that the performance of retransmission for SI-x message is assured.

Those skilled in the art can understand that it is unnecessary to use 5 continuous subframes beginning with a subframe numbered N as a group for binding RVs with an SFN and subframe numbers, wherein N is 0 or 5. The subframe number N may be an integer between 0 and 9. Or, in certain scenarios, RVs of an SI-x message may be bound by subframes one by one.

When N is not 0 and 5>N−1, a value in S_(RV)={S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3)} may be set randomly as the RV of subframes numbered 0 to N−1 of system frame numbered 0.

When N is not 0 and 5≦N−1, the RV of a subframe numbered 5 is SRV(0) and a value in S_(RV)={S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3)} is set randomly as the RV of subframes numbered 0 to 4 and 6 to N−1.

The RV binding of system frames is continuous and not repeated. From the beginning subframe numbered N of system frame numbered 0, every 5 subframes are bound continuously without repetition.

The present invention will be further explained with an exemplary embodiment where a transmission window of an SI-x message is 5 ms.

Still in another embodiment of the present invention a method for binding RVs and an SFN and subframe numbers is provided. As shown in FIG. 4, with respect to 5 continuous subframes beginning with subframe numbered 0 or 5, the binding method includes following steps:

Step s401: For subframes numbered {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}, subframes numbered 0, 1, 2 and 3 are chosen. An RV sequence of subframes numbered 0, 1, 2 and 3 is set as S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3), and an RV of a subframe numbered 4 is set as S_(RV)((└=3+2*n_(f)+(n_(f) mod 8)/2┘) mod 4), wherein n_(f) stands for the SFN.

Thus, among 5 continuous subframes beginning with a subframe numbered 0, 4 time-sequenced subframes can be found with a RV sequence as S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3). An enhanced NodeB (eNB) may schedule these subframes to retransmit SI-x messages. Because of the difference in RVs, the performance of retransmission is improved.

Step s402: For subframes numbered {5, 6, 7, 8, 9}, the processing depends on specific scenarios:

In a scenario of system frames with even SFNs (SFN=0, 2, 4 . . . ), for subframes numbered {6,7,8,9}, an RV sequence of subframes numbered {6,7,8,9} as S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3).

Thus, among 5 continuous subframes of a system frame with even SFN beginning with a subframe numbered 5, 4 time-sequenced subframes can be found with an RV sequence as S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3). An eNB may schedule these subframes to retransmit SI-x messages. Because of the difference in RVs, the performance of retransmission is improved.

Further, RVs of subframes numbered 5 may be set as S_(RV)=(└(n_(f) mod 8)/2┘), wherein n_(f) stands for the SFN.

Thus, within an 80-ms cycle, an RV sequence of subframes numbered 5 of system frames with even SFNs in 8 system frames is S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3). This guarantees available resources for scheduling in an eNB for SIB1 transmission.

In a scenario of system frames with odd SFNs (SFN=1, 3, 5 . . . ), subframes numbered 6, 7, 8 and 9 are chosen from subframes numbered {5,6,7,8,9}, an RV sequence of the subframes numbered 6, 7, 8 and 9 is set as S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3) and RVs of remaining subframes numbered 5 are set as S_(RV)((2*n_(f)+└(n_(f) mod 8)2┘) mod 4), wherein n_(f) stands for the SFN.

Thus, among 5 continuous subframes of system frames with odd SFNs beginning with a subframe numbered 5, 4 time-sequenced subframes can be found with an RV sequence as S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3). An eNB may schedule these subframes to retransmit SI-x messages. Because of the difference in RVs, the performance of retransmission is improved.

After the above steps, RV values of subframes in each system frame are obtained as shown in FIG. 5.

According to the method for binding RVs with an SFN and subframe numbers in the embodiment of the present invention, with respect to any 5 continuous subframes beginning with a subframe numbered 0 or 5, among subframes that are not used by SIB1, 4 time-sequenced subframes can be found with an RV sequence as S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3). This facilitates the resource scheduling of an eNB when a transmission window of an SI-x message is 5 ms and therefore improves the performance of retransmission of SI-x messages.

Further, in every 2 continuous system frames beginning with a system frame numbered 0, every 5 continuous subframes are put into one group to get 4 subframe groups. In a subframe group, 4 time-sequenced subframes can be found; these subframes are not used for transmitting SIB1 messages and an RV sequence of these subframes is S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3).

Because of the even distribution in time and 4 groups available for scheduling, the scheduling flexibility of an eNB is enhanced and good time diversity can be obtained. This will facilitate the resource scheduling of the eNB when a transmission window of an SI-x message is longer than 5 ms and improve the performance of the retransmission of SI-x messages.

Further, within an 80-ms cycle, an RV sequence of a subframe numbered 5 of system frames with even SFNs in 8 system frames is S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3). This guarantees available resources for scheduling in an eNB for SIB1 transmission.

In an embodiment of the present invention an apparatus for binding RVs with an SFN and subframe numbers is provided. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus includes a subframe choosing unit 61 and a binding unit 62.

The subframe choosing unit 61 is configured to choose any 5 continuous subframes within a transmission window of an SI-x message according to subframe numbers of an SFN. The binding unit 62 is configured to bind the RVs of the SI-x message with the SFN and subframe numbers of the any 5 continuous subframes.

With the apparatus provided according to the embodiment of the present invention, RVs are bound with an SFN and subframe numbers. When a transmission window of an SI-x message is longer than or equal to 5 ms, the performance of retransmission of the SI-x message is assured.

Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the binding unit 62 may include: a first setting subunit 621, a second setting subunit 622 and a third setting subunit 623.

The first setting subunit 621 is configured to set an RV sequence of 4 time-sequenced subframes in the 5 continuous subframes as S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3) and to set an RV of a remaining subframe in the 5 continuous subframes as any value in S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3), wherein none of subframe numbers of the 5 continuous subframes beginning with a subframe numbered N is 5, and N is an integer from 0 to 9.

The second setting subunit 622 is configured to set an RV sequence of 4 subframes in the 5 continuous subframes other than a subframe numbered 5 as S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3), and to set an RV of the subframe numbered 5 as S_(RV)=(└(n_(f) mod 8)/2┘), where n_(f) stands for the SFN and S_(RV)={S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3)}, wherein one subframe number of the 5 continuous subframes beginning with a subframe numbered N is 5 and the SFN is even.

The third setting subunit 623 is configured to set an RV sequence of 4 time-sequenced subframes in the 5 continuous subframes as S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3), and to set an RV of a remaining subframe in the 5 continuous subframes as any value in S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3), wherein one subframe number of the 5 continuous subframes beginning with subframe numbered N is 5 and the SFN is odd.

The specific binding procedure is described in the method embodiments and is omitted here.

With the apparatus provided according to the embodiment of the present invention, with respect to any 5 continuous subframes beginning with a subframe numbered 0 or 5, among subframes that are not used by SIB1, 4 time-sequenced subframes can be found with an RV sequence as S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3). This facilitates the resource scheduling of an eNB when the transmission window of SI-x is 5 ms and therefore improves the performance of retransmission of SI-x messages.

Based on the descriptions of the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in art can be clear that the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by hardware or implemented by software on a necessary general hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in software. The software may be stored in a nonvolatile storage medium such as a CD-ROM, a USB disk, or a mobile disk. The software includes a number of instructions that enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.

Although the invention has been described through exemplary embodiments, the invention is not limited to such embodiments. It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The invention is intended to cover the modifications and variations provided that they fall in the scope of protection defined by the claims or their equivalents. 

1. A method for binding redundancy versions (RVs) with a system frame number (SFN) and subframe numbers, comprising: choosing any five continuous subframes within a transmission window of a system information (SI-x) message according to subframe numbers of an SFN; and setting RVs of the SI-x message according to the SFN and subframe numbers of the five continuous subframes.
 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein setting RVs of the SI-x message according to the SFN and subframe numbers of the five continuous subframes comprises: setting an RV value of four time-sequenced subframes in the five continuous subframes as {0, 2, 3, 1}; and setting an RV value of a remaining subframe in the five continuous subframes as any one of {0, 2, 3, 1}; wherein none of subframe numbers of the five continuous subframes beginning with N is 5 and N is an integer from 0 to
 9. 3. The method according to claim 2, if the five continuous subframes numbered {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}, wherein setting a RV value of the subframes numbered {0, 1, 2, 3} as {0, 2, 3, 1}; and setting a RV value of the subframes numbered 4 as any one of {0, 2, 3, 1}.
 4. The method according to claim 1, wherein setting RVs of the SI-x message according to the SFN and subframe numbers of the five continuous subframes comprises: wherein one of subframe numbers of the five continuous subframes beginning with N is 5, and N is an integer from 0 to 9; if the SFN is even, setting an RV value of four subframes other than the subframe numbered 5 in the five continuous subframes as {0, 2, 3, 1}; setting an RV value of the subframe numbered 5 as S_(RV)=(└(n_(f) mod 8)/2┘), wherein n_(f) stands for the SFN; if the SFN is odd, setting an RV value of four time-sequenced subframes in the five continuous subframes as {0, 2, 3, 1}; and setting an RV value of a remaining subframe in the five continuous subframes as any one of {0, 2, 3, 1}.
 5. The method according to claim 4, if the five continuous subframes numbered {5, 6, 7, 8, 9}, wherein if the SFN is even, setting an RV value of the four subframes numbered {6, 7, 8, 9} as {0, 2, 3, 1}; and setting an RV value of the subframe numbered 5 as S_(RV)=(└(n_(f) mod 8)/2┘), wherein n_(f) stands for the SFN; if the SFN is odd, setting an RV value of the four subframes numbered {5, 6, 7, 8,} as {0, 2, 3, 1}; and setting an RV value of a subframes numbered 9 as any one of {0, 2, 3, 1}.
 6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the length of the transmission window of the SI-x message is 5 ms, 10 ms, 20 ms or 40 ms.
 7. An apparatus for binding redundancy versions (RVs) with a system subframe number (SFN) and subframe numbers, comprising: a subframe choosing unit, configured to choose any five continuous subframes within a transmission window of a system frame according to subframe numbers of an SFN; and a binding unit, configured to set RVs of the system information (SI-x) message according to the SFN and subframe numbers of the five continuous subframes.
 8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the binding unit comprises: a first setting subunit, configured to set an RV value of four time-sequenced subframes in the five continuous subframes as {0, 2, 3, 1}, and to set an RV of a remaining subframe in the five continuous subframes as any one of {0, 2, 3, 1}, wherein none of subframe numbers of the five continuous subframes beginning with N is 5 and N is an integer from 0 to
 9. 9. The apparatus according to claim 8, if the five continuous subframes numbered {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}, wherein the first setting subunit, configured to set a RV value of the subframes numbered {0, 1, 2, 3} as {0, 2, 3, 1}; and set a RV value of the subframes numbered 4 as any one of {0, 2, 3, 1}.
 10. The apparatus according to claim 7, when one of subframe numbers of the five continuous subframes beginning with N is 5, and N is an integer from 0 to 9, and if the SFN is even, the binding unit further comprises: a second setting subunit, configured to set an RV value of four subframes other than the subframe numbered 5 in the five continuous subframes as {0, 2, 3, 1}, and set an RV value of the subframe numbered 5 as S_(RV)=(└(n_(f) mod 8)/2┘), wherein n_(f) stands for the SFN.
 11. The apparatus according to claim 10, if the SFN is even, the second setting subunit, configured to set an RV value of the four subframes numbered {6, 7, 8, 9} as {0, 2, 3, 1}; and set an RV value of the subframe numbered 5 as S_(RV)=(└(n_(f) mod 8)/2┘), wherein n_(f) stands for the SFN.
 12. The apparatus according to claim 7, when one of subframe numbers of the five continuous subframes beginning with N is 5, and N is an integer from 0 to 9, if the SFN is odd, the binding unit further comprises: a third setting subunit, configured to set an RV value of four time-sequenced subframes as {0, 2, 3, 1}, and set an RV value of a remaining subframe in the five continuous subframes as any one of {0, 2, 3, 1}.
 13. The apparatus according to claim 12, if the SFN is odd, the third setting subunit, configured to set an RV value of the four subframes numbered {5, 6, 7, 8,} as {0, 2, 3, 1}; and set an RV value of a subframes numbered 9 as any one of {0, 2, 3, 1}.
 14. A method for binding redundancy versions (RVs) with a system frame number (SFN) and subframe numbers, comprising: choosing any five continuous subframes, beginning with a subframe numbered N, within a transmission window of a system information (SI-x) message, wherein when the SFN for the subframe numbered N is odd, N is an integer from 0 to 9; or when the SFN for the subframe numbered N is even, N is any one of 0, 6, 7, 8 and 9; setting RVs of the SI-x message according to the SFN and subframe numbers of the five continuous subframes.
 15. The method according to claim 14, the setting RVs of the SI-x message according to the SFN and subframe numbers of the five continuous subframes comprises: setting an RV sequence of four time-sequenced subframes in the five continuous subframes as S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2),S_(RV)(3); and setting an RV of a remaining subframe in the five continuous subframes as any one of S_(RV)(0),S_(RV)(1),S_(RV)(2) and S_(RV)(3).
 16. The method according to claim 15, wherein the four time-sequenced subframes beginning with the subframe numbered N, and S_(RV)(0) equals to 0, S_(RV)(1) equals to 2, S_(RV)(2) equals to 3, S_(RV)(3) equals to
 1. 17. The method according to claim 14, wherein the length of the transmission window is any one of 5 ms, 10 ms, 20 ms and 40 ms. 